As our furry friends enter their senior years, you may notice changes in their energy levels and habits. And while genetics, lifestyle and nutrition can all play a role in how your pet ages, most cats and dogs are considered senior from about the age of seven.
But seeing your pet get old needn’t be sad or scary. As pet food and medicine evolve (and pet parents become more informed), many elderly pets can enjoy long, happy lives.
Vet visits
Your vet will be able to recommend how often you should visit. Once or twice a year is generally enough, but if you notice any drastic changes in behaviour (like loss of appetite, difficulty walking, weight loss or excessive thirst) always book an appointment.
Diet
Choose a high-quality food that is adapted to their life stage (like Canine Choice Super Premium for dogs and Feline Choice for cats – both natural recipes adapted to the needs of older pets). Senior formulas have been created with the nutritional needs of older dogs and cats in mind, so they generally have fewer calories and include ingredients high in fibre, antioxidants and Omega-3 fats.
Oral health
A simple dental care routine can prevent plaque formation, gum disease and loss of teeth, all common in older pets. Some people may find the idea of brushing their pet’s teeth silly, but getting them used to this habit since they’re little is hugely beneficial. Chew toys and dental treats can also help maintain their teeth and gums healthy in addition to brushing.
Mobility
As your pet’s metabolism slows down, they will naturally become less active. And though we need to be mindful of their limitations, finding an exercise routine that works for your pet will help support muscle and joint health. Two or three daily sessions of play or exercise of about 20 minutes will keep them in top shape, both physically and mentally.
Your home
Are there any other ways you can make your furry pal’s life easier? It may be as simple as finding a more comfortable bed (memory foam and orthopaedic ones are great options for older pets), throwing a few rugs over hard floors or adding steps (or a ramp) to places like your much-loved couch.
There’s nothing like the bond and understanding you reach with an elderly cat or dog. Here’s to many years of good health and an everlasting friendship!